India is taking decisive steps toward decarbonizing its aviation sector, with indicative SAF blending targets of 1% by 2027 and 2% by 2028. In line with this national goal, Praj Industries, International Air Transport Association (IATA), and Indian Sugar & Bio-energy Manufacturers Association (ISMA) have signed a strategic Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to drive the certification and adoption of Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) in the country. The partnership will focus on conducting a comprehensive Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) of SAF derived from Indian sugarcane feedstock via the Ethanol to-Jet (ETJ) pathway—a critical milestone in demonstrating the environmental and economic viability of indigenous SAF solutions.
The MoU underscores the participants’ shared commitment to sustainability and to reducing emissions in aviation—one of the world’s most challenging sectors to decarbonize. Through this partnership, Praj, IATA, and ISMA aim to determine an accurate Carbon Intensity (CI) number for SAF produced using Indian sugarcane. CI measures the amount of greenhouse gas emissions produced per unit of energy generated (usually expressed in gCO₂e/MJ). This key metric for SAF determines how much cleaner the fuel is compared to conventional jet fuel.
As part of the collaboration, the three participants will also work together to define and recommend a certification methodology suited to the Indian context. This framework will align with internationally recognized sustainability and emissions reduction standards, specifically the International Sustainability and Carbon Certification (ISCC) CORSIA and the Roundtable on Sustainable Biomaterials (RSB) CORSIA standard.
“India has immense potential to become a key player in sustainable aviation fuel. This collaboration leverages scientific rigor and global frameworks to ensure our SAF solutions meet the highest standards,” asserted Dr. Pramod Chaudhari, Founder Chairman of Praj Industries.
Praj Industries has been actively advancing the development and commercialization of Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) in India. In collaboration with Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. (IOCL) and AirAsia India, Praj successfully produced SAF from indigenous feedstock, showcasing its readiness for commercial deployment. Further strengthening its position, Praj’s R&D facility, Praj Matrix, in Pune houses India’s first integrated Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) demonstration plant.
“Measurements and certifications are key building blocks in any market. Developing the SAF market in India will be accelerated and its global acceptance will be facilitated by progress in these areas that is tailored to Indian conditions. Through this MoU, we aim to ensure that SAF from India can contribute to the height of its full potential to global decarbonization goals,” said Marie Owens Thomsen, IATA SVP Sustainability and Chief Economist.
“India’s record success globally via GOI’s Ethanol Blending Programme has showcased the sugar industry’s immense potential, and one of the best possible demonstrations of our capacity will be to become the single largest supplier of one of Asia’s lowest carbonintensive NextGen biofuels like SAF—ensuring a truly just energy transition.” said Deepak Ballani, Director General of ISMA.
This landmark collaboration highlights India’s commitment to pioneering sustainable aviation and lays a strong foundation for a low-carbon future, driving innovation and environmental stewardship in the global aviation sector. At the 81st IATA AGM, PM. Narendra Modi highlighted India’s push for Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) to reduce emissions and promote green growth. He urged global collaboration and emphasized India’s commitment to eco-friendly aviation infrastructure.
